SONA 2026: A TASEZ wish list for South Africa’s industrial reset
Author: Dr Bheka Zulu – Tshwane Automotive Special Economic Zone
As South Africa prepares for the 2026 State of the Nation Address by President Cyril Ramaphosa on 12 February 2026, the Tshwane Automotive Special Economic Zone (TASEZ) – Africa’s first automotive city – is hoping to see an emphasis being placed on putting manufacturing at the centre of the country’s economic strategy.
Manufacturing remains one of the few sectors capable of creating large-scale employment, driving exports and anchoring technology transfer. Yet, despite its strategic importance, South Africa’s manufacturing sector continues to underperform relative to its potential, constrained by energy insecurity, logistics inefficiencies and policy uncertainty.
Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are among the most effective tools available to reverse this trend. Zones such as TASEZ have demonstrated that targeted infrastructure, incentives and policy alignment can crowd in private investment and build globally competitive industrial clusters. SONA 2026 is an opportunity to scale this model.
From a TASEZ perspective, there are several policy signals we would like to hear.
First, a credible manufacturing growth pact
South Africa needs a clear, time-bound commitment to manufacturing expansion, aligned with the Industrial Policy Framework, the Automotive Masterplan and the transition to new energy vehicles (NEVs). This should include measurable localisation and export targets, backed by regulatory certainty. Investors require predictability; industrial policy cannot shift with every political cycle.
Second, a competitive SEZ incentive regime
SEZs compete globally. Countries such as Morocco, Vietnam and Egypt have built industrial bases by offering compelling fiscal incentives, streamlined customs processes and reliable infrastructure. South Africa must remain competitive. Enhanced incentives, faster approvals and dedicated industrial energy solutions would materially improve the country’s investment proposition.
Third, explicit positioning of SEZs as anchors of the green and automotive transition
The global automotive sector is undergoing a structural shift towards electrification, batteries and smart mobility. South Africa risks being locked out of future value chains if it does not act decisively. SEZs should be designated as production hubs for NEV (new energy vehicle) assembly, battery manufacturing and hydrogen-related industries, supported by targeted incentives and infrastructure.
Fourth, localisation that delivers for MSMEs
Localisation policy must translate into real procurement opportunities for South African firms, particularly black-owned and township-based enterprises. Stronger localisation thresholds in public procurement, integrated with SEZ supplier development programmes, can help domestic firms integrate into global value chains rather than remaining peripheral participants.
Fifth, infrastructure as an industrial enabler
Industrial policy without reliable infrastructure is aspirational at best. Manufacturing requires predictable electricity supply, efficient rail and port logistics, and high-quality digital connectivity. Commitments to stabilise industrial energy supply and modernise logistics networks would significantly improve South Africa’s industrial competitiveness.
Sixth, blended finance to bring in private capital
Industrial projects are capital-intensive and long-term. Development finance institutions can play a catalytic role by de-risking SEZ-based projects through blended finance structures. Public capital, concessional funding and private investment must be combined at scale to accelerate industrial development.
Finally, a national skills pipeline for advanced manufacturing
Future factories require technicians, engineers and digital specialists. Coordinated partnerships between industry, TVET (Technical and Vocational Education and Training) colleges, universities and SEZs could position South Africa as a manufacturing talent hub on the continent.
SONA 2026 comes at a defining moment. Global supply chains are fragmenting, the energy transition is reshaping trade patterns, and the African Continental Free Trade Area offers an unprecedented market for manufactured goods. South Africa has the industrial base, institutional capacity and geographic advantage to benefit – but only if policy ambition is matched by execution.
SEZs such as TASEZ are platforms for a new economic narrative: one where South Africa builds, makes and exports at scale. If SONA 2026 delivers a bold and credible manufacturing and SEZ agenda, it could mark the beginning of a long-overdue industrial reset.
